Vehicle restraint systems that ensure safety in loading bays

Identifying Risks

Loading bays pose inherent risks, especially when workers are busy, fatigued, or face language barriers. Human error and accidents become more likely under these conditions. For instance, miscommunication or lack of understanding can lead to a vehicle prematurely pulling away from the dock, endangering forklift operators and nearby workers. Improperly restrained trailers can cause gaps between the trailer bed and the loading bay, potentially trapping and crushing individuals.

Effective Vehicle Restraint Systems

To mitigate these risks, consider using vehicle restraint systems like ASSA ABLOY’s automatic DE6290AR or manual DE6190MR. These systems lock a vehicle’s wheels, preventing unplanned movement. Here’s how they work:

1. Preventing Drive-Offs: The restraint system, combined with enhanced traffic light sequencing and visibility, minimises the risk of vehicles driving off prematurely. As a parking guide, it ensures proper alignment during reverse maneuvers onto the loading bay.

2. Precision Timing: Once the trailer is correctly positioned, the automatic system (remotely activated) or manual system (pushed into place) engages a restraining arm. This arm blocks the rear wheels from forward motion. The two-way interlocking system ensures dock doors cannot open until the wheel restraint is engaged.

3. Safety Measures: After loading or unloading, the blocking arm disengages only when the dock door is closed and operatives are safe. The intelligent activation accommodates various truck types, including those with rear wheels. The retractable blocking arm prevents damage to truck wheels and tail lifts.

4. Optional Enhancements: Combine the restraint system with Dock-IN traffic lights or a control panel-mounted camera system for better yard visibility and increased safety for yard operatives.

Benefits of Enhanced Safety

Compared to traditional methods like wheel chocks (less effective in slippery conditions), the ASSA ABLOY system offers several advantages. Implementing the right restraint system significantly reduces hazards, instilling confidence during loading and unloading. Ultimately, this creates a secure, efficient environment that safeguards employees, assets, and the company’s bottom line.